Files
ForexBot2/data_provider.py
T
harwinder cc53448c34 Fix weekend filter: use precise forex market hours (Fri 22:00–Sun 22:00 UTC)
The old `weekday() >= 5` check blocked all of Sunday, but the forex
market reopens Sunday 22:00 UTC (Sydney open). Now uses proper time-based
check so the bot fetches data and generates signals on Sunday evening.
2026-05-17 19:23:21 -04:00

332 lines
11 KiB
Python
Executable File

"""
ForexBot2 — Data Provider (Twelve Data SDK)
==========================================================
Fetches and validates OHLCV via the official `twelvedata` Python SDK.
"""
import logging
import os
import time
from collections import deque
from typing import Dict, Optional
import pandas as pd
from twelvedata import TDClient
from config import PlatformConfig, Timeframe, XAUUSD, PAIR_INFO
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _is_forex_weekend(now=None) -> bool:
"""Forex market closed: Friday 22:00 UTC → Sunday 22:00 UTC."""
if now is None:
now = pd.Timestamp.now(tz="UTC")
wd = now.weekday()
hour = now.hour
if wd == 4 and hour >= 22:
return True
if wd == 5:
return True
if wd == 6 and hour < 22:
return True
return False
class DataIntegrityError(Exception):
"""Raised when data fails validation checks."""
pass
class ForexDataProvider:
"""Twelve Data SDK client + on-disk parquet cache."""
TD_INTERVALS = {
Timeframe.M1: "1min",
Timeframe.M5: "5min",
Timeframe.M15: "15min",
Timeframe.M30: "30min",
Timeframe.H1: "1h",
Timeframe.H4: "4h",
Timeframe.D1: "1day",
Timeframe.W1: "1week",
}
BARS_PER_DAY = {
Timeframe.M1: 1440, Timeframe.M5: 288, Timeframe.M15: 96,
Timeframe.M30: 48, Timeframe.H1: 24, Timeframe.H4: 6,
Timeframe.D1: 1, Timeframe.W1: 0.143,
}
CANDLE_SECONDS = {
Timeframe.M1: 60, Timeframe.M5: 300, Timeframe.M15: 900,
Timeframe.M30: 1800, Timeframe.H1: 3600, Timeframe.H4: 14400,
Timeframe.D1: 86400, Timeframe.W1: 604800,
}
RATE_LIMIT = 55
RATE_WINDOW = 60.0
def __init__(self, config: PlatformConfig):
self.config = config
self._api_key = (
os.environ.get("TWELVE_DATA_API_KEY")
or config.twelve_data_api_key
)
self._cache: Dict[str, pd.DataFrame] = {}
self._cache_timestamps: Dict[str, float] = {}
self._request_times: deque = deque()
self._td: Optional[TDClient] = (
TDClient(apikey=self._api_key) if self._api_key else None
)
@staticmethod
def _to_td_symbol(symbol: str) -> str:
if "/" in symbol:
return symbol
clean = symbol.replace("=X", "")
return f"{clean[:3]}/{clean[3:]}"
# ── Public API ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
def fetch_ohlcv(
self,
symbol: str = XAUUSD,
timeframe: Timeframe = Timeframe.H1,
lookback_days: Optional[int] = None,
) -> pd.DataFrame:
"""Fetch OHLCV with in-memory caching for live mode."""
if lookback_days is None:
lookback_days = self.config.data_lookback_days
cache_key = f"{symbol}_{timeframe.value}"
now = time.time()
cache_ttl = self.CANDLE_SECONDS.get(timeframe, self.config.refresh_interval)
if (
cache_key in self._cache_timestamps
and (now - self._cache_timestamps[cache_key]) < cache_ttl
and cache_key in self._cache
):
cached = self._cache.get(cache_key)
if cached is not None and not cached.empty:
if self._is_data_fresh(cached, symbol, timeframe):
return cached
logger.warning(f"{symbol} {timeframe.value}: cached data is stale, refetching")
del self._cache[cache_key]
del self._cache_timestamps[cache_key]
outputsize = max(
300,
min(int(lookback_days * self.BARS_PER_DAY[timeframe]) + 20, 5000),
)
df = self._fetch_twelve_data(symbol, timeframe, outputsize)
df = self._validate_and_clean(df, symbol, timeframe)
if not self._is_data_fresh(df, symbol, timeframe):
logger.warning(
f"STALE DATA from API: {symbol} {timeframe.value} — "
f"last bar {df.index[-1]} is too old. Signal quality may be degraded."
)
self._cache[cache_key] = df
self._cache_timestamps[cache_key] = now
return df
def _is_data_fresh(self, df: pd.DataFrame, symbol: str, timeframe: Timeframe) -> bool:
"""Check if the last candle is within acceptable age for this timeframe."""
if df is None or df.empty:
return False
now = pd.Timestamp.now(tz="UTC")
if _is_forex_weekend(now):
return True
last_bar = df.index[-1]
candle_seconds = self.CANDLE_SECONDS.get(timeframe, 3600)
max_age_seconds = candle_seconds * 3
age_seconds = (now - last_bar).total_seconds()
if age_seconds > max_age_seconds:
logger.warning(
f"{symbol} {timeframe.value}: last bar {last_bar.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M')} "
f"is {age_seconds / 60:.0f}m old (limit: {max_age_seconds / 60:.0f}m)"
)
return False
return True
def clear_cache(self) -> int:
"""Wipe all cached data. Returns number of entries cleared."""
count = len(self._cache)
self._cache.clear()
self._cache_timestamps.clear()
logger.info(f"Cache cleared: {count} entries wiped")
return count
def get_latest_price(self, symbol: str = XAUUSD) -> Optional[float]:
try:
df = self.fetch_ohlcv(symbol, Timeframe.M5, lookback_days=1)
if df is not None and not df.empty:
return float(df["Close"].iloc[-1])
except Exception:
pass
return None
def get_spread_estimate(self, symbol: str = XAUUSD) -> float:
try:
df = self.fetch_ohlcv(symbol, Timeframe.M5, lookback_days=1)
if df is not None and not df.empty:
return float((df["High"] - df["Low"]).median())
except Exception:
pass
info = PAIR_INFO.get(symbol, PAIR_INFO[XAUUSD])
return info["pip_value"]
def get_pair_info(self, symbol: str = XAUUSD) -> Dict:
info = PAIR_INFO.get(symbol, PAIR_INFO[XAUUSD])
return {"symbol": symbol, **info}
# ── Private ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _throttle(self, credits: int = 1) -> None:
"""Pro tier: 55 credits / minute. Block until budget allows."""
while True:
now = time.time()
while self._request_times and now - self._request_times[0] >= self.RATE_WINDOW:
self._request_times.popleft()
available = self.RATE_LIMIT - len(self._request_times)
if available >= credits:
for _ in range(credits):
self._request_times.append(time.time())
return
wait = (self._request_times[0] + self.RATE_WINDOW) - now + 0.2
logger.info(
f"Rate limit: {len(self._request_times)}/{self.RATE_LIMIT} credits used "
f"— waiting {wait:.1f}s..."
)
time.sleep(wait)
def _fetch_twelve_data(
self,
symbol: str,
timeframe: Timeframe,
outputsize: int,
start_date: Optional[str] = None,
end_date: Optional[str] = None,
) -> pd.DataFrame:
if self._td is None:
raise DataIntegrityError(
"No Twelve Data API key. Set TWELVE_DATA_API_KEY env var "
"or config.twelve_data_api_key."
)
td_symbol = self._to_td_symbol(symbol)
interval = self.TD_INTERVALS[timeframe]
self._throttle(credits=1)
kwargs = {
"symbol": td_symbol,
"interval": interval,
"outputsize": min(outputsize, 5000),
"timezone": "UTC",
}
if start_date:
kwargs["start_date"] = start_date
if end_date:
kwargs["end_date"] = end_date
try:
df = self._td.time_series(**kwargs).as_pandas()
except Exception as e:
raise DataIntegrityError(
f"Twelve Data fetch failed for {td_symbol}: {e}"
) from e
if df is None or df.empty:
raise DataIntegrityError(f"Empty response from Twelve Data for {td_symbol}")
# SDK returns lowercase columns; engine expects capitalised.
df = df.rename(columns={
"open": "Open", "high": "High", "low": "Low",
"close": "Close", "volume": "Volume",
})
for col in ("Open", "High", "Low", "Close", "Volume"):
if col in df.columns:
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col], errors="coerce")
if "Volume" not in df.columns:
df["Volume"] = 0.0
# SDK returns newest-first; engine + indicators want oldest-first.
df = df.sort_index()
if df.index.tz is None:
df.index = df.index.tz_localize("UTC")
df.index.name = "Datetime"
logger.debug(f"Fetched {len(df)} bars for {td_symbol} @ {interval}")
return df
def _validate_and_clean(
self, df: pd.DataFrame, symbol: str, timeframe: Timeframe
) -> pd.DataFrame:
if df is None or df.empty:
raise DataIntegrityError(f"Empty dataset for {symbol}")
original_len = len(df)
df = df.dropna(subset=["Open", "High", "Low", "Close"], how="all")
df = df.ffill(limit=3)
df = df.dropna(subset=["Close"])
df = df.sort_index()
df = df[~df.index.duplicated(keep="last")]
now = pd.Timestamp.utcnow()
future_mask = df.index > now + pd.Timedelta(minutes=5)
if future_mask.any():
logger.warning(f"{symbol}: Dropping {future_mask.sum()} future timestamps")
df = df[~future_mask]
invalid_ohlc = (
(df["High"] < df["Low"]) |
(df["High"] < df["Open"]) |
(df["High"] < df["Close"]) |
(df["Low"] > df["Open"]) |
(df["Low"] > df["Close"])
)
if invalid_ohlc.any():
logger.warning(f"{symbol}: Fixing {invalid_ohlc.sum()} OHLC-inconsistent bars")
for idx in df[invalid_ohlc].index:
vals = [df.loc[idx, "Open"], df.loc[idx, "Close"]]
df.loc[idx, "High"] = max(vals + [df.loc[idx, "High"]])
df.loc[idx, "Low"] = min(vals + [df.loc[idx, "Low"]])
returns = df["Close"].pct_change()
std_ret = returns.std()
if std_ret > 0:
outlier_mask = (returns - returns.mean()).abs() > 10 * std_ret
if outlier_mask.any():
logger.warning(f"{symbol}: Removing {outlier_mask.sum()} extreme outlier bars")
df = df[~outlier_mask]
min_required = max(
self.config.technical.ema_trend,
200,
) + 10
if len(df) < min_required:
logger.warning(
f"{symbol} {timeframe.value}: Only {len(df)} bars "
f"(need {min_required}). Some indicators will be partial."
)
cleaned = original_len - len(df)
if cleaned > 0:
logger.info(f"{symbol}: Cleaned {cleaned}/{original_len} bars")
return df