Files
coursehub/README.md
T
Harwinder Sekhon ff9a351091 Remove course thumbnails and the ffmpeg dependency
Course cards go back to the colour-block art that previously sat under the
captured frame, so the UI is unchanged apart from losing the photo.

- Drop thumb.php, generateThumbnails(), captureThumbnail() and
  ensureThumbnailColumns(), plus the first-video tracking the scanner only
  kept to pick a frame source.
- Drop the ffprobe fallback in probeDuration(); the pure-PHP mvhd parse is
  now the only scan-time probe, with the player's report on first play as
  the remaining fallback.
- Drop THUMBNAILS_DIR/THUMBNAIL_SEEK_PERCENT from config, the
  thumbnail_* columns from schema.sql, the thumbnail counters from scan
  output, .thumb img from the stylesheet, and the matching README parts.

Existing databases keep two now-unused folders.thumbnail_* columns; they
are inert and can be dropped by hand if wanted.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_014oyi9DMdhALrGz989MNNZJ
2026-07-27 14:06:06 -04:00

9.4 KiB

CourseHub

Self-hosted course video player: PHP 8.0+ + MySQL/MariaDB, its own CSS design system, Plyr and anime.js. No CSS framework.

Single-page app: index.php is a static shell (sidebar, search header, mobile tab bar); all navigation, login, browsing, playback, scanning and settings happen over AJAX against the JSON API in api/ (auth.php, library.php, progress.php, scan.php, quiz.php, reset.php), with hash-based routes so views switch without page reloads and browser back/forward still work:

Route Screen
#/ home — resume card, stats, in progress, last scan
#/library, #/library/<shelf> every course, as shelves or a filtered catalog
#/folder/N a course or section: sections + content
#/watch/N player, playlist, section quizzes
#/quiz/N take and grade a quiz
#/search/Q courses, videos and quizzes matching Q
#/settings library folder, preferences, reset

Only stream.php (the mp4 bytes) is a plain HTTP resource.

  • Recursively scans a videos directory for .mp4 files and mirrors the folder hierarchy (courses → sections → videos, any nesting depth).
  • Per-user resume: log in from any device and continue where you left off.
  • Progress tracking at every level — each folder shows completed/total and a percentage bar computed over its whole subtree.
  • "Continue watching" strip, auto-play next video, playback speed, keyboard shortcuts (Plyr), completed checkmarks, natural sorting (Video2 before Video10).
  • Search courses, sections, videos and quizzes from the top bar.
  • Reset progress for one video, one quiz, a whole course/section, or the entire account.
  • Course and section listings switch between grid and list layout, and the library between shelves and catalog; both choices are remembered.
  • Shelves group courses by how far you are: in progress, finished, not started. The app has no course categories, so progress is what sorts them.
  • Seekable streaming via HTTP Range requests; files are addressed by DB id only (no path traversal).

Layout on disk

videos/
├── Course 1/
│   ├── Intro/
│   │   ├── Video1.mp4
│   │   └── Video2.mp4
│   └── Module 2/
│       └── Advanced/
│           └── lesson.mp4
└── Course 2/
    └── ...

Top-level folders become courses on the home page.

Setup

  1. Database — create the schema and an app user:

    sudo mysql < schema.sql
    sudo mysql -e "CREATE USER IF NOT EXISTS 'coursehub'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'coursehub';
                   GRANT ALL ON coursehub.* TO 'coursehub'@'localhost';"
    
  2. Configure — edit config.php:

    • VIDEOS_ROOT: absolute path to your course folders (must be readable by the web server / PHP user).
    • DB credentials (change the password in production).
    • ALLOW_REGISTRATION: set false once your users have accounts.

    No external binaries are needed — PHP with PDO/MySQL is the whole dependency list.

  3. Run — with the PHP built-in server for testing:

    php -S 0.0.0.0:8080 -t /path/to/coursehub
    

    or point an Apache/Nginx + PHP-FPM vhost at the directory.

  4. Index the library — click Rescan library in the top bar, or:

    php scan.php
    

    Rescan whenever you add/remove files. Re-scans are idempotent: existing videos keep their IDs (and everyone's progress); files that disappeared are hidden, not deleted, so progress survives if they come back.

  5. Open the site, create an account, and watch.

Quizzes

Course folders may contain quiz text files next to the videos. Files named *_quiz_solved.txt are indexed (a *_quiz_notsolved.txt twin is ignored — it's the same content without answers). Format:

[&] Which two are supported CLI connectivity methods? (Select two)
- RDP
- rlogin
- GUI widget -- Correct
- FortiExplorer -- Correct

Questions start with [&], options with - , and correct options end with -- Correct. Questions with more than one correct option automatically render as checkboxes instead of radios.

Quizzes are graded server-side (answers are never sent to the browser before submission). A question counts only if the selected set exactly matches the correct set. Best score, last score, and attempt count are stored per user; a quiz is completed once every question is answered correctly in one attempt, and quiz scores count toward folder progress alongside videos.

The top-bar box searches as you type (from two characters, debounced) and also on Enter. It matches folder, video and quiz names and their relative paths, so Course 1/Intro lists everything under that section. Results are grouped into courses/sections, videos and quizzes, with your progress shown on each row. Searches live at #/search/<query>, so a result page can be bookmarked or shared.

Resetting progress

api/reset.php deletes progress rows for the logged-in user only — never for anyone else, and never any video, quiz or folder itself. Four scopes:

Where Scope Clears
Player page → Reset video that video's position + completion
Quiz page → Reset attempts quiz that quiz's attempts, best/last score
Folder page → Reset progress folder everything in that folder's subtree
Library list row → ↺ folder that one course's subtree
Settings / avatar menu → Reset all progress all every video and quiz on the account

Each one asks for confirmation first, and the reply reports how many video and quiz rows were removed. Resetting the video you are watching also suppresses the player's teardown save, so the position you just cleared isn't written back.

Look and feel

The UI implements the Course Library design (a Claude Design document). assets/style.css is the whole design system — tokens first, then layout, then components. There is no CSS framework under it, and the icons are inline SVG from the design rather than an icon font.

Token Hex Used for
Paper #EFEAE1 outermost ground
Surface #FAF8F5 app background
Sidebar #F5F1EA left rail
Card #FFFFFF cards, rows, dialogs
Ink #1A1814 → #B8B0A2 four text weights (--ink … --ink-4)
Accent #1F6F5C primary action, links, progress, completion
Danger #B84A3C reset and errors

Type: Inter throughout — headings, interface text, and counts/durations/ paths (the design's own 'Elms Sans' ships only inside the design document). Numeric text uses tabular-nums so columns of counts and durations still line up without a separate monospace face.

Courses have no cover art, so each one gets a hue from the design's six-colour set (clay, sage, slate, sand, plum, sky), picked from its folder id so it stays the same across renders and reloads. That hue drives its card art, its initial badge and its progress bar.

anime.js drives the motion: views fade and stagger in, progress bars grow from zero (so a reset is visible), correct quiz answers settle and wrong ones shake. Everything is skipped when the CDN script is unavailable, when the visitor has prefers-reduced-motion: reduce set, or when Animate transitions is turned off in settings — the views then render in their final state.

Below 900 px the layout follows the design's mobile frame: the sidebar gives way to a bottom tab bar, the search field becomes a pill with a round scan button next to it, and grids drop to two columns.

Settings

#/settings shows what the server actually knows and what this browser remembers:

  • Library folder — VIDEOS_ROOT, whether it is readable, indexed counts, total running time, the watched threshold, and when the last scan ran.
  • Preferences, stored per browser: autoplay next video, animate transitions, open the library in list view.
  • Reset progress — the account-wide reset, with a count of how many courses currently hold progress.

Scan time lives in an app_meta key/value table. Reads tolerate the table not existing, so an install created before it was added keeps working until its next scan creates it.

How progress works

  • The player POSTs {video_id, position, duration} to api/progress.php every 5 s while playing, plus on pause/seek, via navigator.sendBeacon when the tab is hidden or closed, and when navigating to another view in the SPA.
  • A video is marked completed at ≥ 95 % watched (COMPLETE_THRESHOLD). Completion is sticky — rewatching doesn't un-complete it.
  • Folder progress is computed over the folder's entire subtree using a path prefix match, with partial credit for videos in progress.
  • Video duration is read at scan time by parsing the mp4's mvhd header in pure PHP, so listings show durations before anyone plays the video. If a file can't be parsed, the browser reports its duration on first play instead.

Production notes

  • PHP streams the video in 512 KB chunks with Range support, which is fine for a handful of users. For heavier use, serve files with X-Accel-Redirect (Nginx) or X-Sendfile (Apache) instead of streaming through PHP.
  • Put the app behind HTTPS and set session.cookie_secure=1.
  • Deny direct web access to includes/, config.php, and schema.sql (or place the videos and includes outside the docroot).