Files
ForexBot2/data_provider.py
T
harwinder b3e0da7455 Add 4-pair candle-boundary auto-scanner (free tier safe)
Expand from 2 to 4 pairs (EUR/USD, USD/JPY, GBP/USD, XAU/USD) with
automatic scanning at M15 and H1 candle close boundaries. Scheduler
staggers H1 by 60s to stay within 8 credits/min; daily budget is
480 of 800 allowed. Cache TTL is now candle-duration-aware so cross-TF
confirmation data is reused without extra API calls. Spread estimate
uses primary-TF data instead of fetching M5 separately.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-11 15:30:11 -04:00

274 lines
9.2 KiB
Python
Executable File

"""
ForexBot2 — Data Provider (Twelve Data SDK)
==========================================================
Fetches and validates OHLCV via the official `twelvedata` Python SDK.
"""
import logging
import os
import time
from collections import deque
from typing import Dict, Optional
import pandas as pd
from twelvedata import TDClient
from config import PlatformConfig, Timeframe, USDJPY, PAIR_INFO
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class DataIntegrityError(Exception):
"""Raised when data fails validation checks."""
pass
class ForexDataProvider:
"""Twelve Data SDK client + on-disk parquet cache."""
TD_INTERVALS = {
Timeframe.M1: "1min",
Timeframe.M5: "5min",
Timeframe.M15: "15min",
Timeframe.M30: "30min",
Timeframe.H1: "1h",
Timeframe.H4: "4h",
Timeframe.D1: "1day",
Timeframe.W1: "1week",
}
BARS_PER_DAY = {
Timeframe.M1: 1440, Timeframe.M5: 288, Timeframe.M15: 96,
Timeframe.M30: 48, Timeframe.H1: 24, Timeframe.H4: 6,
Timeframe.D1: 1, Timeframe.W1: 0.143,
}
CANDLE_SECONDS = {
Timeframe.M1: 60, Timeframe.M5: 300, Timeframe.M15: 900,
Timeframe.M30: 1800, Timeframe.H1: 3600, Timeframe.H4: 14400,
Timeframe.D1: 86400, Timeframe.W1: 604800,
}
RATE_LIMIT = 8
RATE_WINDOW = 60.0
def __init__(self, config: PlatformConfig):
self.config = config
self._api_key = (
os.environ.get("TWELVE_DATA_API_KEY")
or config.twelve_data_api_key
)
self._cache: Dict[str, pd.DataFrame] = {}
self._cache_timestamps: Dict[str, float] = {}
self._request_times: deque = deque()
self._td: Optional[TDClient] = (
TDClient(apikey=self._api_key) if self._api_key else None
)
@staticmethod
def _to_td_symbol(symbol: str) -> str:
clean = symbol.replace("=X", "")
return f"{clean[:3]}/{clean[3:]}"
# ── Public API ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
def fetch_ohlcv(
self,
symbol: str = USDJPY,
timeframe: Timeframe = Timeframe.H1,
lookback_days: Optional[int] = None,
) -> pd.DataFrame:
"""Fetch OHLCV with in-memory caching for live mode."""
if lookback_days is None:
lookback_days = self.config.data_lookback_days
cache_key = f"{symbol}_{timeframe.value}"
now = time.time()
cache_ttl = self.CANDLE_SECONDS.get(timeframe, self.config.refresh_interval)
if (
cache_key in self._cache_timestamps
and (now - self._cache_timestamps[cache_key]) < cache_ttl
and cache_key in self._cache
):
cached = self._cache.get(cache_key)
if cached is not None and not cached.empty:
return cached
outputsize = max(
300,
min(int(lookback_days * self.BARS_PER_DAY[timeframe]) + 20, 5000),
)
df = self._fetch_twelve_data(symbol, timeframe, outputsize)
df = self._validate_and_clean(df, symbol, timeframe)
self._cache[cache_key] = df
self._cache_timestamps[cache_key] = now
return df
def get_latest_price(self, symbol: str = USDJPY) -> Optional[float]:
try:
df = self.fetch_ohlcv(symbol, Timeframe.M5, lookback_days=1)
if df is not None and not df.empty:
return float(df["Close"].iloc[-1])
except Exception:
pass
return None
def get_spread_estimate(self, symbol: str = USDJPY) -> float:
try:
df = self.fetch_ohlcv(symbol, Timeframe.M5, lookback_days=1)
if df is not None and not df.empty:
return float((df["High"] - df["Low"]).median())
except Exception:
pass
info = PAIR_INFO.get(symbol, PAIR_INFO[USDJPY])
return info["pip_value"]
def get_pair_info(self, symbol: str = USDJPY) -> Dict:
info = PAIR_INFO.get(symbol, PAIR_INFO[USDJPY])
return {"symbol": symbol, **info}
# ── Private ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _throttle(self, credits: int = 1) -> None:
"""Free tier: 8 credits / minute. Block until budget allows."""
while True:
now = time.time()
while self._request_times and now - self._request_times[0] >= self.RATE_WINDOW:
self._request_times.popleft()
available = self.RATE_LIMIT - len(self._request_times)
if available >= credits:
for _ in range(credits):
self._request_times.append(time.time())
return
wait = (self._request_times[0] + self.RATE_WINDOW) - now + 0.2
logger.info(
f"Rate limit: {len(self._request_times)}/{self.RATE_LIMIT} credits used "
f"— waiting {wait:.1f}s..."
)
time.sleep(wait)
def _fetch_twelve_data(
self,
symbol: str,
timeframe: Timeframe,
outputsize: int,
start_date: Optional[str] = None,
end_date: Optional[str] = None,
) -> pd.DataFrame:
if self._td is None:
raise DataIntegrityError(
"No Twelve Data API key. Set TWELVE_DATA_API_KEY env var "
"or config.twelve_data_api_key."
)
td_symbol = self._to_td_symbol(symbol)
interval = self.TD_INTERVALS[timeframe]
self._throttle(credits=1)
kwargs = {
"symbol": td_symbol,
"interval": interval,
"outputsize": min(outputsize, 5000),
"timezone": "UTC",
}
if start_date:
kwargs["start_date"] = start_date
if end_date:
kwargs["end_date"] = end_date
try:
df = self._td.time_series(**kwargs).as_pandas()
except Exception as e:
raise DataIntegrityError(
f"Twelve Data fetch failed for {td_symbol}: {e}"
) from e
if df is None or df.empty:
raise DataIntegrityError(f"Empty response from Twelve Data for {td_symbol}")
# SDK returns lowercase columns; engine expects capitalised.
df = df.rename(columns={
"open": "Open", "high": "High", "low": "Low",
"close": "Close", "volume": "Volume",
})
for col in ("Open", "High", "Low", "Close", "Volume"):
if col in df.columns:
df[col] = pd.to_numeric(df[col], errors="coerce")
if "Volume" not in df.columns:
df["Volume"] = 0.0
# SDK returns newest-first; engine + indicators want oldest-first.
df = df.sort_index()
if df.index.tz is None:
df.index = df.index.tz_localize("UTC")
df.index.name = "Datetime"
logger.debug(f"Fetched {len(df)} bars for {td_symbol} @ {interval}")
return df
def _validate_and_clean(
self, df: pd.DataFrame, symbol: str, timeframe: Timeframe
) -> pd.DataFrame:
if df is None or df.empty:
raise DataIntegrityError(f"Empty dataset for {symbol}")
original_len = len(df)
df = df.dropna(subset=["Open", "High", "Low", "Close"], how="all")
df = df.ffill(limit=3)
df = df.dropna(subset=["Close"])
now = pd.Timestamp.utcnow()
future_mask = df.index > now + pd.Timedelta(minutes=5)
if future_mask.any():
logger.warning(f"{symbol}: Dropping {future_mask.sum()} future timestamps")
df = df[~future_mask]
invalid_ohlc = (
(df["High"] < df["Low"]) |
(df["High"] < df["Open"]) |
(df["High"] < df["Close"]) |
(df["Low"] > df["Open"]) |
(df["Low"] > df["Close"])
)
if invalid_ohlc.any():
logger.warning(f"{symbol}: Fixing {invalid_ohlc.sum()} OHLC-inconsistent bars")
for idx in df[invalid_ohlc].index:
vals = [df.loc[idx, "Open"], df.loc[idx, "Close"]]
df.loc[idx, "High"] = max(vals + [df.loc[idx, "High"]])
df.loc[idx, "Low"] = min(vals + [df.loc[idx, "Low"]])
returns = df["Close"].pct_change()
std_ret = returns.std()
if std_ret > 0:
outlier_mask = (returns - returns.mean()).abs() > 10 * std_ret
if outlier_mask.any():
logger.warning(f"{symbol}: Removing {outlier_mask.sum()} extreme outlier bars")
df = df[~outlier_mask]
min_required = max(
self.config.technical.ema_trend,
self.config.technical.ichimoku_senkou_b,
200,
) + 10
if len(df) < min_required:
logger.warning(
f"{symbol} {timeframe.value}: Only {len(df)} bars "
f"(need {min_required}). Some indicators will be partial."
)
df = df.sort_index()
df = df[~df.index.duplicated(keep="last")]
cleaned = original_len - len(df)
if cleaned > 0:
logger.info(f"{symbol}: Cleaned {cleaned}/{original_len} bars")
return df